Improvement the germination characteristics in aged seeds of Hordeum vulgare plants by invigoration solutions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37375/sjfssu.v3i1.1015الكلمات المفتاحية:
Non aged seed , Aged seed , KNO3., ZnSO4, Hordeum vulgare Lالملخص
Seeds viability and seed vigor decline during storage, this research was aim to the improvement of seed quality by treatment with KNO3and ZnSO4 of Hordeum vulgare L. plants aged seeds.experiment was on barley seeds storage for different periods of (1year and 4 years) in open storage type and treatment these by using seeds invigoration solutions 3% ZnSO4 and 3%KNO3 in addition to unprimed seed treatment (control) to know their effect on Viability and vigour of Seeds and determine the best one on them,. showed that Seed characteristics decrease under long storage, when compared between non aged seed and aged seed (control) ,also, the results showed that Stored seeds for 4 years and treatment with ZnSO4there was increase in ( total germination , mean germination time, radical and plumule lengths , seedling fresh and dry weight, and vigor index ), also at stored seeds for 4 year and treatment with KNO3 there was increase in all parameters under study However, seed treatment with KNO3 was the best compare with treatment by ZnSO4.
المراجع
Abdul-Baki, A. A., & Anderson, J. D. (1973). Vigor determination in soybean seed by multiple criteria 1. Crop science, 13(6), 630-633
Abnavi, M. S., & Ghobadi, M. (2012). The effects of source of priming and post-priming storage duration on seed germination and seedling growth characteristics in wheat (Triticum aestivem L.). Journal of Agricultural Science, 4(9), 256.
Adnan, M., Rehman, H. A., Asif, M., Hussain, M., Bilal, H. M., Adnan, M., & Khalid, M. (2020). Seed priming; an effective way to improve plant growth. EC Agriculture, 6(6), 01-05.
Ahmad, I., G. Zhou, G. Zhu, Z. Ahmad, X. Song, G. Hao, Y. Jamal and M.E.H. Ibrahim. (2021). Response of leaf characteristics of BT cotton plants to ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Pak. J. Boti., 53(3): 873-881.
Alam, A. T. M. M., Haque, M. M., Rasul, M. G., Khan, M. A. A., & Karim, M. A. (2021). Changes of Jute Seed Qualities under Ambient Storage Condition. Annals of Bangladesh Agriculture, 25(1), 79-87.
Ashraf, C. M., & Abu‐Shakra, S. (1978). Wheat seed germination under low temperature and moisture stress. Agronomy Journal, 70(1), 135-139.
Bailly, C. (2004).Active oxygen species and antioxidants in seed biology. Seed science research, 14(2), 93-107.
Baill, C., El-Maarouf-Bouteau، H.، & Corbineau، F. (2008). From intracellular signaling networks to cell death: the dual role of reactive oxygen species in seed physiology. Comptes rendus biologies, 331(10), 806-814
Bernal-Lugo, I., & Leopold, A. C. (1992). Changes in solublecarbohydratesduringseed storage. Plant physiology, 98(3), 1207-1210.
Cakmak, I. (2008). Enrichment of cereal grains with zinc: Agronomic or genetic biofortification? Plant and Soil, 302(1): 1-17.
Dalil, B. (2014). Response of medicinal plants to seed priming: a review. International Journal of Plant, Animal and Environmental Sciences, 4(2), 741-745
Duan HM, Ma YC, Liu RR, Li Q, Yang Y, Song J (2018) Effect of combined water logging and salinity stresses on halophyte Suaeda glauca. Plant Physiol.Biochem.127:231-237.
Dubois, M., Gilles, K.A., Hamitton, J.K.,Rebers, P.A. and Smith, F. (1956).Phenolsulphuric acid colourimetric method.In "Methods in Carbohydrate Chemistry", ed.Whistler, R. L. and Wolfrom, M. L. Academic press, New York, 388-389.
Duraimurugan, P., Raja, K., & Regupathy, A. (2011) An eco-friendly approach for management of pulse beetle, Callosobruchus maculatus through neem formulations assisted with pitfall trap. Journal of Food Legumes, 24(1), 23-27.
Ellis,R. H., & Roberts, E. H. (1981). The quantification of ageing and survival in orthodox seeds. Seed Science and Technology (Netherlands).
Elbeydi, K. R., Aljdi, A. A., & Yousef, A. A. (2007). Measuring the supply response function of barley in Libya. In African Crop Science Conference Proceedings (Vol. 8, pp. 1277-1280.
Ganatsas, P., Tsakaldimi, M., and Thanos, C., (2008). Seed and cone diversity and seed germination of Pinus pinea in Strofylia Site of the Natura 2000 Network Biodiversity and Conservation, 17: 2427–2439
Heydecker, W., Higgins, J., & Gulliver, R. L. (1973). Accelerated germination by osmotic seed treatment. Nature, 246(5427), 42-44.
Kapoor, N., Arya, A., Siddiqui, M. A., Kumar, H., & Amir,A.(2011).Physiological and biochemical changes during seed deterioration in aged seeds of rice (Oryza sativa L.). American Journal of Plant Physiology, 6(1), 28-35..
Khan, H. A., Ayub, C. M., Pervez, M. A., Bilal, R. M., Shahid, M. A., & Ziaf, K. (2009). Effect of seed priming with NaCI on salinity tolerance of hot pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) at seedling stage. Soil and Environment, 28(1), 81-87.
Kibinza, S., Vinel, D., Côme, D., Bailly, C., & Corbineau, F.(2006). Sunflower seed deterioration as related to moisture content during ageing, energy metabolism and active oxygen species scavenging. Physiologia Plantarum, 128(3), 496-506.
Krishnan,A., Venkataraman, V., Fik-Rymarkiewicz, E., Duda, T., & Sharma, R. K. (2004). Structural, biochemical, and functional characterization of the calcium sensor neurocalcin δ in the inner retinal neurons and its linkage with the rod outer segment membrane guanylate cyclase transduction system. Biochemistry, 43(10), 2708-2723.
Laloi, C., Apel, K., & Danon, A. (2004). Reactive oxygen signalling: the latest news. Current opinion in plant biology, 7(3), 323-328..
Marthandan, V., & Jerlin, R. (2017). Effects of Seed Storage Conditions on Biochemical Changes of Freshly Harvested High Moisture Undried Rice Seeds cv. CO 51. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci, 6(12), 2807-2813.
Meharg, A (2011).Marschner's Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants. Edited by P. Marschner. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier/Academic Press, pp. 684, US $124.95. ISBN 978-0-12-384905-2. Experimental agriculture 48, 305-305 (2012)
Murata, T., Akazawa, T. and Shikiko, F(1968). Enzymic mechanism of starch breakdown in germinating rice seeds. Plant Physiol., 43: 1899-1905
.
Oenel, A., Fekete, A., Krischke, M., Faul, S. C., Gresser, G., Havaux, M., &Berger, S. (2017). Enzymatic and non-enzymatic mechanisms contribute to lipid oxidation during seed aging. Plant and Cell Physiology, 58(5), 925-933
Pallavi, M., Kumar, S. S., Dangi, K. S., & Reddy, A.V. (2003). Effect of seed ageing on physiological, biochemical and yield attributes in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) cv. Morden. SEED RESEARCH-NEW DELHI-, 31(2), 161-168.
Peng, B., Li, Y., Wang, Y., Liu, C., Liu, Z., Tan, W., & Li, Y. (2011). QTL analysis for yield components and kernel-related traits in maize across multi-environments. Theoretical and applied genetics, 122, 1305-1320.
Raj, D. E. S. H., Dahiya, O. S., Arya, R. K., Yadav, A. K., & Kumar, K. (2013). Improvement in germination characteristics in artificially aged seeds of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) by osmoconditioning. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 83(7), 699-702.
Sharma P, Jha AB, Dubey RS, Pessarakli M (2012). Reactive oxygen species, oxidative damage, and antioxidative defense mechanism in plants under stressful conditions. J. Bot. pp. 1-26.
Sultana, N., Md. Y. Ali, Md. S. Jahan and S. Yasmin. (2016). Effect of storage durationand storage devices on seed quality of Boro rice variety BRRI dhan47, Journal of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, 8(1): 2-6.
Thirusenduraselvi, D., & Jerlin, R. (2010). Effect of pre- germination treatments on the emergence percentage of bitter gourd cv. CO 1 seeds. Tropical Agricultural Research and Extension, 10.
Wolf, P., Moon, D., & Mason, R. E. (2019). Determination of optimum harvest date for winter malting quality barley in Northwest Arkansas. Discovery, the Student Journal of Dale Bumpers College of Agricultural, Food and Life Sciences, 20(1), 86-93.
Yousif, A. A. (2010). Effect of seed age, size and moisture content on seed quality of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench). Research Journal of Agriculture and Biological Sciences, 6(4), 522-529.
Yusuf, B. L., & He, Y. (2011).Design, development and techniques for controlling grains post-harvest losses with metal silo for small and medium scale farmers. African Journal of Biotechnology, 10(65), 14552-14561.
Younis, M.E. (1963). Organic acid metabolism in storage organs. M.Sc. Thesis, Faculty of Sci. Mansoura Univ. Mansoura, Egypt.
التنزيلات
منشور
كيفية الاقتباس
إصدار
القسم
الرخصة
الحقوق الفكرية (c) 2023 المجلة العلمية لكلية العلوم
هذا العمل مرخص بموجب Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
