The impact of the principle of exporting the revolution on Iranian foreign policy towards the Arab Region

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of the principle of exporting the revolution on Iranian foreign policy, as well as the extent of the influence of the ideas of Ayatollah Khomeini during the period following the victory of the Islamic Revolution in Iran. The study used the descriptive analytical approach and the historical approach, and reached several results, including: Iran’s support Regimes loyal to them, Shiite groups and armed groups, which leads to the exacerbation and increase of sectarian conflicts between Shiites and Sunnis in the region. In addition, its adoption, through the principle of exporting the revolution, of interference in the internal affairs of other countries.

Therefore, the principle of exporting the revolution is considered a threat to Arab national security, and increases tensions between Iran and other countries. The recommendations were: Educating public opinion about Iran’s goals and methods for exporting the Iranian revolution and its impact on national stability. Moreover, using diplomacy and negotiations to confront Iran's foreign policy. As well as strengthening regional and international cooperation between the countries that Iran targets based on the principle of exporting the revolution.