Solving Volterra Integral Equations with Difference Kernel Using Laplace Transforms
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37375/foej.v5i1.3808Keywords:
Analytical Solution, Difference Kernel, Integral Equations, Laplace Transform, Volterra EquationAbstract
Integral equations are a fundamental mathematical tool for modeling many phenomena in physics, engineering, and biology. This study focuses on the application of the Laplace transform as an effective analytical method for solving linear Volterra integral equations of the second kind, specifically those where the kernel is a function of the difference. The strength of this technique lies in its ability to transform the integral equation into an algebraic equation in the Laplace domain, significantly simplifying the process of finding an explicit solution. The paper presents the theoretical framework of the Laplace transform and its key properties, followed by a classification of integral equations. The method is then demonstrated through practical, solved examples, proving its efficiency and accuracy in obtaining solutions. The results expected to confirm that the Laplace transform method is a powerful and reliable analytical tool for this important class of integral equations.
References
1. reyszig, E. (2018). Advanced Engineering Mathematics (10th ed.). John Wiley & Sons.
2. Zill, D. G., & Cullen, M. R. (2018). Differential Equations with Boundary-Value Problems (9th ed.). Cengage Learning.
3. Schiff, J. L. (2013). The Laplace Transform: Theory and Applications. Springer.
4. Dyke, P. P. G. (2014). An Introduction to Laplace Transforms and Fourier Series (2nd ed.). Springer.
5. Polyanin, A. D., & Manzhirov, A. V. (2008). Handbook of Integral Equations (2nd ed.). Chapman and Hall/CRC.
6. Wazwaz, A. M. (2011). Linear and Nonlinear Integral Equations: Methods and Applications. Springer.
7. Jerri, A. J. (2018). Integral and Discrete Transforms with Applications and Error Analysis. CRC Press.
8. Brunner, H. (2017). Volterra Integral Equations: An Introduction to Theory and Applications. Cambridge University Press.
9. Kılıçman, A., & Gadain, H. E. (2016). A note on classification of integral equations and their applications. Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, 12 (1), 49-54.
10. Lazreg, J. E., & Abbas, S. (2021). A Laplace transform approach for solving a class of Volterra integral equations with convolutional kernel. Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing, 65 (1-2), 687-700.
11. Maleknejad, K., & Saeedi, S. (2019). Numerical solution of Volterra integral equations of the second kind with difference kernel via Laplace transform and operational matrices. Computational and Applied Mathematics, 38 (4), 1-18.
12. Parand, K., & Delkhosh, M. (2017). Solving Volterra integral equations with convolutional kernel using an accurate method. Journal of Computational Science, 20, 0-204.
13. Pedas, A., & Tamme, E. (2019). Numerical methods for weakly singular Volterra integral equations with proportional delays. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 354, 254-266.
14. Debnath, L., & Bhatta, D. (2016). Integral Transforms and Their Applications (3rd ed.). CRC Press.
15. Al-Mdallal, Q. M. (2018). On the use of Laplace transform for solving certain integro-differential equations. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 57 (4), 2627-2632.





