البطالة وسياسة التشغيل

Abstract

The issue of unemployment and the employment of the labor force is an issue of concern and a source of concern for the danger it poses to the structure of society and the fundamentals of its security and peace. The employment problem has become a priority in the social and economic policies of the various countries. Economic reforms and privatizations of public sector institutions and the associated layoffs - the increase in the number of economically active people (of working age) and the high rates of women's entry into the labor market - the impact of technological development Ji fast in the world of work as well as to the growing interest in human rights, particularly the right to work..

   The world is currently experiencing rapid and growing development in all aspects of economic, social, political and scientific life. These variables have changed the standards of wealth of nations. After being measured by the value of natural resources and wealth, they are now measured by the productivity of their human resources and the ability to produce with the quality and high quality of the product. Individuals have resorted to the use of scientific knowledge and skills and modern practical methods to increase competitiveness in the field of work and production to reach the product to the international quality level.

   The discussions in the World Employment Organization 1998 Report on Policy on Measures to Increase Competition, Growth and Employment in a Globalized and More Globalized Economy, and the increasing importance of the vital role of a skilled and highly skilled workforce To what extent are the levels of education and skill in the workforce able to respond to the existing aspirations to achieve the objectives of promoting economic and social growth, and the ever-increasing numbers of the population; it may be necessary to clarify some of the characteristics that must be addressed by addressing the Hope.