Study on effect of cigarette smoking on haemoglobin and blood lipid profile in males in Brack Alshati, Libya

Authors

  • Ali Farag Hawad Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Sebha University, Libya
  • Abdullah sheeba Department of Medical Lab Technology, Faculty of Engineering Science and Technology, Sebha University
  • Mohammed Alshareef Department of Medical Lab Technology, Faculty of Engineering Science and Technology, Sebha University.
  • Mohamed Ahmed Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Engineering Science and Technology, Sebha University

Keywords:

Cigarette,, smoking,, lipid,, profile,, TG,, , LDL,, HDL,, haemoglobin.

Abstract

Smoking in different forms is considered as a chief  hazard factor for atherosclerosis, coronary heart sickness and peripheral vascular disorders. Aim: the aim of this study was  to evaluate  the effect of cigarette  smoking on lipid profiles and  haemoglobin levels in adult males smokers  compared  with  non-smokers .Material and methods: this  study was  performed on sixty  subjects from  which thirty were smokers and thirty non smokers they were used as  (controls). Mean serum lipid profiles and haemoglobin levels were measured in smokers and non- smokers .Results: the level of haemoglobin for the smoker was significantly decreased compared with that of non-smokers(p<0.05) ), whereas  the CHOL, LDL, HDL levels for the smoker were significantly deferent when compared with the controls (p<0.05), and TG was  not significantly deferent (p˃0.05) compared with the control.    Conclusion: there were effect of cigarette  smoking on haemoglobin and serum lipids ( CHOL, LDL, HDL) ,and there was no effect of cigarette  smoking  on the TG level on smokers.

Author Biographies

Ali Farag Hawad, Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Sebha University, Libya

Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Sebha University, Libya

Abdullah sheeba, Department of Medical Lab Technology, Faculty of Engineering Science and Technology, Sebha University

 Department of Medical Lab Technology, Faculty of Engineering Science and Technology, Sebha University

Mohammed Alshareef, Department of Medical Lab Technology, Faculty of Engineering Science and Technology, Sebha University.

Department of Medical Lab Technology, Faculty of Engineering Science and Technology, Sebha University.

Mohamed Ahmed, Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Engineering Science and Technology, Sebha University

Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Engineering Science and Technology, Sebha University

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Published

2023-11-28

How to Cite

Ali Farag Hawad, Abdullah sheeba, Mohammed Alshareef, & Mohamed Ahmed. (2023). Study on effect of cigarette smoking on haemoglobin and blood lipid profile in males in Brack Alshati, Libya . Albayan Scientific Journal, (2), 134–128. Retrieved from https://journal.su.edu.ly/index.php/bayan/article/view/2462