Using the SPT value to compare with theoretical methods for calculating the ultimate Bearing capacity of shallow foundations

المؤلفون

  • Abir. A. Elazzabi Lecturer Civil Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tripoli, Tripoli, Libya

الكلمات المفتاحية:

Ultimate Bearing Capacity، Standard Penetration Test (SPT)، Allowable Bearing Capacity، Factors of Safety

الملخص

Estimation of the ultimate bearinga capacity of the soil supporting foundation is one of the important requirements to develop safe design of foundations. There are many methods used to estimate bearing capacity of soil such as theoretical, empirical and field tests. There are different methods proposed to estimate the theoretical ultimate bearing capacity. In this work, we will carry out to compare the obtained results using theoretical equations with the results of standard penetration test (field Test). To achieve the goal of study, Terzaghi (1943), Meyerhof (1963), Hansen (1970), Vesic (1973) was chosen.

   Results SPT for 10 sites from the geotechnical report collected from projects to construct communication towers in the cities of Sirte, Misurata, Gharyan, Tarhuna and Tripoli. Were used to conduct this analysis. the calculations showed that the obtained results, they were found that the values from the Ultimate Bearing capacity calculated using standard penetration test are far from the theoretical methods and it is not possible to compare them. 

 Geotechnical investigation of the subsoil strata from several sites are based on the data collected from trial pits and from laboratory results. The conclusion presented in this paper is limited to allowable bearing capacity in these sites to these soils. However, it can be for any soils.

المراجع

References:

. ASTM D1586-99: American Society of Testing Materials. Standard Test Method for Penetration Test and SplitBarrel Sampling of Soils, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA.

. Baraja M. Das , “Shallow foundations bearing capacity and settlement” , New york, 2009.

. Das, Braja M (2007). Principles of foundation engineering (6th ed.). Toronto, Ontario, Canada: Thomson. ISBN 978-0495082460. OCLC 71226518.

. Eurocode 7. CalculGeÂotechnique. AFNOR, XPENV 1997-1, 1996.

. Fletcher, G. F. 0965. Standard Penetration Test ‘its uses and abuses. Journal of Soil Mechanics & Foundations Div, 91(SM4, Proc Paper 4395).

. Hansen J. B. A Revised and Extended Formula forbearing Capacity. Danish Geotechnical Institute, Copenhagen, 1970, bulletin No. 28.

. Md. Manzur Rahman,” Foundation Design using Standard Penetration Test (SPT) N-value”, B.Sc (Civil), M.Sc. Scholar (Geotech) Sub-Divisional Engr (Civil),Bangladesh Water Development Board.

. Meyerhof G. G. Some recent research on thebearing capacity of foundations. Canadian Geo-technical Journal, 1963, 1, No. 1, 16-26.

. Rogers, J.D. (2006). Subsurface Exploration Using the Standard Penetration test and the Cone Penetrometer Test. Environmental & Engineering Geoscience, 12(2):161–179

. Terzaghi k. Theoretical Soil Mechanics. Wiley, New York, 1943.

. Vesic A. Analysis of ultimate loads of shallow foundations. Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division, ASCE, 1973, 99, No. SM1,45-73.

التنزيلات

منشور

2023-10-29

كيفية الاقتباس

Abir. A. Elazzabi. (2023). Using the SPT value to compare with theoretical methods for calculating the ultimate Bearing capacity of shallow foundations. مجلة البيان العلمية, (15), 242–232. استرجع في من https://journal.su.edu.ly/index.php/bayan/article/view/1807